Digestive Health

Food Poisoning: UK Online Doctor Guide

5 min readLast reviewed 24 April 2026

Educational information — not medical advice.

This article was prepared by the OnlineDoctor24 editorial team and reviewed for factual accuracy against UK clinical guidance (NHS and NICE). It is not written by a doctor and does not replace personal medical advice. For symptoms specific to you, book an online doctor consultation.

Key points

  • Most food poisoning resolves in 2–5 days with hydration.
  • Common causes: Campylobacter, Salmonella, E. coli, norovirus.
  • Antibiotics rarely needed.
  • Stay off work for 48 hours after symptoms stop.
  • Stool sample needed for severe or prolonged symptoms, or after foreign travel.

Symptoms

  • Nausea, vomiting
  • Watery or bloody diarrhoea
  • Cramping
  • Fever
  • Dehydration risk

Self-care

  • Sip fluids constantly.
  • Oral rehydration sachets if losing lots.
  • Plain food when able.
  • Avoid food preparation for others.
  • Stay off work 48 h after symptoms settle.

Red flags — when to seek urgent help

Call 999 or go to A&E if you experience any of the following:

  • Bloody diarrhoea
  • High fever
  • Severe dehydration
  • Persistent vomiting
  • Recent travel to high-risk areas
  • Symptoms in pregnancy or immunosuppressed

Frequently asked questions

Common questions UK patients ask about food poisoning.

How an online doctor can help

This article is for general information only and does not replace personal medical advice from a qualified doctor. Content is reviewed against UK NHS and NICE guidance by the OnlineDoctor24 editorial team and is not authored by a medical doctor. If your symptoms worsen or you are unsure, please book a consultation with a GMC-registered GP.

See a UK GP about this today

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